posted 12-12-1999 12:52 PM
Rick:
you have it backwards.I think you're confusing a distribution amplifier with a mixer. A mixer will combine multiple "input signals" into one common "input" to a sound card.
If you chose an active device for distribution you must use a distribution amplifier to multiply "one output' from the sound card to multiple outputs feeding the amplified speakers in each room that I suggest.
For simple "passive" distribution......
You have a "low impedance" speaker output on most all sound cards and a high impedance input to the amplified computer speakers so matching is not very critical.
You can experiment with various values but we ended up using 200 ohm resisters in a "T" pad to split off to each room. This gives you some isolation between each taps.
Because you are looking up in impedance from the sound card's 8 ohm speaker output into the higher resistive taps and the still higher input impedance of each amplified speaker set input paralleled across the line from the sound card, the loading is minimized.
If the sound card line/speaker output is balanced and both sides are floating above ground, place a "T" in the + and - of each left and right audio line.
However, if your sound card line/speaker output is unbalanced and one side is grounded place a "T" in only the + side of the left and right audio line and tie the grounds together.
Depending upon the sound card output power and how many speakers you use the resister values can be changed. This is line level audio distribution and is very forgiving provided the final load does not go lower than 8 ohms.
Each "T" tap for left and right speaker output will look like this.
Soundcard Speaker
+ Output>>>> Next Tap>>>
>-----/\/\/\/\----+----/\/\/\/\------>
200 ohm | 200 ohm
|
>----+ \
| /
| \ 200 ohm tap --- /
= \
- | _________
| | |
\|/ \|/ ---
| | =
-
X2 amplified speaker input
A more expensive alternative to this method is to use a small audio 600 ohm transformer across the L and R line for each tap.
Use these transfomers only if you have hum from ground loops you can not resolve or if you are planning to run loud music levels though this system. This system will still allow music at moderate levels but this designed primarily for low level speech to text or paging system. This is not offered as a HI-FI stereo system although I have found it more than adequate for low level music distribution.
I like Rick's idea of using an FM wireless system and I gave it serious thought but it added about $40 per room to the overall cost. Aside from the cost, it is a reasonable alternative to running cable.
If you have problems with this email me for more.
Nathan
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ND Lindsey